| Vertical System
| |
CSA7404B |
| Input Channels |
4*1 |
| Hardware Analog Bandwidth (-3 dB) |
4 GHZ |
| Rise Time 10% to 90% (Typical) |
100 ps |
| Rise Time 20% to 80% (Typical) |
72 ps |
| Input Coupling |
DC, GND |
| Input Impedance |
50 Ω |
| Input Sensitivity |
2 mV/div to 1 V/div |
| Vertical Resolution |
8 bits, (>11 bits with averaging) |
| Max. Input Voltage |
<1 VRMS for <100 mV/div,
<5 VRMS for ≥100 mV/div
settings. Also determined by TekConnect® accessory |
| Offset Range |
2 mV to 50 mV/div ±0.5 V,
50.5 mV to 99.5 mV ±0.25 V,
100 mV to 500 mV ±5 V,
505 mV to 1 V/div ±2.5 V |
| DC Gain Accuracy 4 mV/div to 1 V/div |
±(2% + (2% x net offset/10)) net offset = voltage level
at center screen (vertically) |
*1 At ≥10 mV/div.
Optoelectronic System
| Specifications assume use of the included
013-0327-00 O-to-E Output to CH1 interconnect
(unless otherwise noted). |
| |
CSA7404B |
| Optical channel unfiltered bandwidth |
2.4 GHZ |
| Input Connector |
Rifocs universal connector |
| Wavelength range |
700 nm to 1650 nm |
| Calibrated wavelengths |
780 nm, 850 nm, 1310 nm, 1550 nm |
| O/E Gain |
≥0.27 V/mW (0.35 V/mW typical) @ 780 nm
±20 nm
≥0.33 V/mW (0.40 V/mW
typical) @ 850 nm ±20 nm
≥0.64 V/mW (0.75 V/mW typical) @ 1310 nm ±20 nm
≥0.64 V/mW (0.75 V/mW typical) @ 1550 nm ±20 nm |
| Sensitivity (smallest average power for mask test).
Assumes scale factor is set to minimum μW/div
settings and signal is at least 4 divisionsp-p
|
40 μWp-p at 1310 nm and 1550 nm.
20 μW (-17 dBm) average power assuming
50% average duty cycle
80 μWp-p at 780 nm and
850 nm. 40 μW (-14 dBm) average power assuming 50% average duty cycle |
| RMS Noise |
≤1.1 μW + (6.5% of W/div setting) at
1310 nm and 1550 nm
≤2.1 μW +
(6.5% of W/div setting) at 850 nm
≤2.6 μW + (6.5% of W/div setting) at 780 nm |
| Input range |
10 μW/div to 500 uW/div
Optical reference receiver typically available
over the following range: 40 μW (-14 dBm) to 400 μW (-4 dBm) at wavelength
<1200 nm; 25 μW (-16 dBm) to 250 μW (-6 dBm) at wavelength >1200 nm. |
| Absolute Maximum Nondestructive Optical Input |
5 mW average; 10 mW peak at wavelength with
highest relative responsivity |
| Maximum Nonsaturating Linear Response to Transient Input
(Typical) |
<170 μW average input (340 μW
pk) at 850 nm <120 μW average
input (240 μW pk) at 1310 and 1550 nm |
| Fiber Input |
62.5 μm core multimode fiber |
| Input Return Loss (typical) |
With 50 μm or 62.5 μm core multimode
fiber (CPC6) attached:
>14 dB for
780 nm ±20 nm
>14 dB for 850 nm ±20 nm
With 9 μm core single mode fiber (SMF-28) attached:
>28 dB for 1310 nm ±20 nm
>28 dB for 1550 nm ±20 nm |
Optical Reference Receiver System
| Fourth-order
Bessel-Thompson filter response at the following
rates: |
| |
CSA7404B |
| SONET/SDH |
oc-1/STM0 (51.84 Mb/s)
oc-3/STM1 (155.52 Mb/s)
oc-12/STM4 (622.08 Mb/s)
oc-48/STM16 (2488.3 Mb/s)
oc-48 FEC (2.666 Gb/s) |
| Gigabit Ethernet |
1000Base SX (1.25 Gb/s)
1000Base LX (1.25 Gb/s) |
| Fibre Channel |
FC133 (132.7 Mb/s) FC266
(265.6 Mb/s)
FC531 (531.2 Mb/s)
FC1063 (1063.5 Mb/s)
FC2125 (2127 Mb/s) |
| IEEE 1394b |
S400 (491.5 Mb/s) S800
(983.04 Mb/s)
S1600 (1.9661 Gb/s) |
| InfiniBand |
2.5 Gb/s (2127 Mb/s) |
| VSR |
1.24416 Gb/s |
Clock Recovery System
| |
CSA7404B |
| Clock Recovery Phase Locked Loop Bandwidth |
Fbaud/1600 typical |
| Tracking/Acquisition Range |
±2% of requested baud |
| Clock Recovery Jitter (Typical) |
<0.25% bit period +5 psRMS for PRBS
data pattern or 4 psRMS for repeating
"011" data patterns |
| Input Sensitivity for Clock Recovery |
1 division pk-pk displayed signal |
| Input Data Rates |
1.5 Mbaud to 3.125 Gbaud |
Communications Mask Testing
| |
CSA7404B |
| SONET/SDH GR 253-CORE (Issue 39/21/2000) |
oc-1/STM0
oc-3/STM1
oc-12/STM4
oc-48/STM16
oc-48 FEC (2.666 Gb/s) |
| ITU-T G.703 (10/98) |
DS1 Rate, DS2 Rate Sym Pair, DS2 Rate Coax, DS3 Rate
E1 Sym Pair, E1 Coax, E2, E3 E4 Binary 0, E4 Binary
1 32 Mb, 97 Mb STM 1E 0/Bin 0, STM 1E
1/Bin 1 |
| ANSI T1.102-1993 (R1999) |
DS1, DS1A, DS1C, DS2, DS3, DS4NA, DS4NA Max Output STS-1
Pulse, STS-1 Eye STS-3, STS-3 Max Output |
| Ethernet IEEE Std 802.3 and ANSI X3.263-1995 |
100 Base-T STP, 100 Base-T UTP
1000 Base-SX Short Wave Optical
1000 Base-LX Long Wave Optical
1000 Base-CX |
| Fibre Channel Optical (ANSI X3.303-1997) |
FC133, FC266, FC531, FC1063, FC1063 Draft Rev 11 FC2125
Draft Rev 11 |
| Fibre Channel Electrical (ANSI X3.303-1997) |
FC133E, FC266E, FC531E, FC1063E, FC1063E Normalized
Beta, Delta, Gamma Transmit FC1063E Absolute Beta,
Delta, Gamma Transmit FC1063E Absolute Beta, Delta,
Gamma Receive, FC2125E Normalized Beta, Delta,
Gamma Transmit FC2125E Absolute Beta, Delta, Gamma
Transmit FC2125E Absolute Beta, Delta, Gamma Receive |
| USB Rev 2.0 April 2000 |
FS (12 Mb/s)
HS:T1, T2, T3, T4, T5, T4 (480 Mb/s) |
| InfiniBand (draft) |
2.5 Gb/s Optical 2.5 Gb/s Electrical |
| IEEE 1394b (draft) |
S400 Optical
S400b T1,
S400b T2
S800 Optical
S800b T1,
S800b T2
S1600 Optical
S1600b T1,
S1600b T2 |
| Serial ATA (Rev 1.0 June 2002) |
G1 Rx (5 Cycle), G1 Tx (5 Cycle) |
| Rapid IO LP_LVDS Rev 0.3 (draft) 5/2002 |
+Drv: 500 Mb/s, 750 Mb/s, 1 Gb/s, 1.5 Gb/s,
2.0 Gb/s
+Ext Drv:
500 Mb/s, 750 Mb/s, 1 Gb/s, 1.5 Gb/s, 2.0 Gb/s
+Rcv: 500 Mb/s, 750 Mb/s, 1 Gb/s, 1.5 Gb/s, 2.0 Gb/s |
| Rapid IO Serial Rev 1.1 December, 2001 |
RIO Serial: 1.25 Gb/s, 2.5 Gb/s |
| OIF Standards Draft 1.13 June 5,2002 |
SFI-5, SPI-5 TA/TC/RB/RD data/clock (2.4888 Gb/s)
SFI-5, SPI-5 TC Data
(2.4888 Gb/s)
SFI-5, SPI-5 TA Clk (2.4888 Gb/s)
SFI-5, SPI-5 TC Clk (2.4888 Gb/s)
SFI-5, SPI-5 Data (2.4888 Gb/s)
SFI-5, SPI-5 RD Data (2.4888 Gb/s)
SFI-5, SPI-5 RB Clk (2.4888 Gb/s)
SFI-5, SPI-5_5 RD Clk (2.4888 Gb/s)
VSRoc 192/STM64 1.24416 Gb/s
TFI-5 (2.4888 Gb/s) |
| PCI-Express Rev 1.0 |
Transmit/Receive (2.5 Gb/s) |
Timebase System
| |
CSA7404B |
| Timebase Range |
50 ps to 10 s/div |
| Timebase Delay Time Range |
5 ns to 250 s |
| Channel to Channel Deskew Range |
±75 ns in 1 ps steps |
| Time Interval Accuracy, single-shot sample mode |
(0.06/sample rate + 2.5 ppm x |reading|) RMS |
| Trigger Jitter |
1.5 psRMS typical |
| Long Term Sample Rate and Delay Time Accuracy |
±2.5 ppm over ≥100 ms interval; aging
<1 ppm per year from date of factory calibration |
| External Timebase Reference |
Rear Panel Connection |
| External Reference Input Frequency Range |
9.8 MHZ to 10.2 MHZ |
| External Reference Input Sensitivity |
Vin≥200 mVp-p |
| External Reference Maximum input signal |
7 Vp-p |
| Internal Reference Output Frequency |
±2.5 ppm over ≥100 ms interval; aging
<1 ppm per year from date of factory calibration |
| Internal Reference Output Voltages |
Vout (Hi) ≥2.5 V open circuit;
≥1.0 V into 50 Ω load to
gnd
Vout (Lo) ≤0.7 V into a load of ≤4 mA; ≤0.25 V into 50 Ω load to
gnd |
Acquisition System
| Real-time Sample Rates |
CSA7404B |
| 1 channel (Max. rate) |
20 GS/s |
| 2 channels (Max. rate) |
10 GS/s |
| 3-4 channels (Max. rate) |
5 GS/s |
| Equivalent time sample rate (Maximum) |
1 TS/s |
| Maximum record length per channel with standard memory |
4 M (1 ch), 2 M (2 ch), 1 M (4 ch) |
| With Memory Opt. 2M |
8 M (1 ch), 4 M (2 ch), 2 M
(4 ch) |
| With Memory Opt. 3M |
16 M (1 ch), 8 M (2 ch), 4 M
(4 ch) |
| With Memory Opt. 4M |
32 M (1 ch), 16 M (2 ch), 8 M
(4 ch) |
| With Memory Opt. 5M |
64 M (1 ch), 32 M (2 ch), 16 M (4 ch) |
Maximum Duration at Highest Real-time Resolution
(1 ch)
| |
CSA7404B |
| Time Resolution (single-shot) |
50 ps (20 GS/s) |
| Maximum Duration with Standard Memory |
200 μs |
| Maximum Duration with Opt. 2M |
400 μs |
| Maximum Duration with Opt. 3M |
800 μs |
| Maximum Duration with Opt. 4M |
1.6 ms |
| Maximum Duration with Opt. 5M |
3.2 ms |
Acquisition Modes
| |
CSA7404B |
| FastAcq Acquisition |
Powered by DPX® acquisition technology, FastAcq optimizes
the instrument for analysis of dynamic signals
and capture of infrequent events |
| Maximum FastAcq Waveform Capture Rate |
>400,000 wfms/sec |
| Sample |
Acquire sampled values |
| Waveform Database (WfmDB) |
Accumulate waveform database providing three-dimensional
array of amplitude, time and counts |
| Peak Detect |
Captures narrow glitches at all real time sampling rates |
| Minimum Peak Detect Pulse Width |
400 ps |
| Average |
From 2 to 10,000 waveforms included in average |
| Envelope |
From 2 to 2x109 waveforms included in min-max
envelope |
| Hi-Res |
Real-time boxcar averaging reduces random noise and
increases resolution |
| FastFrame Acquisition |
Acquisition memory divided into segments; maximum trigger
rate >265,000 waveforms per second. Time of
arrival recorded with each event |
Trigger System
| |
CSA7404B |
| Sensitivity |
| Internal DC Coupled, Main Trigger |
0.5 div from DC to 50 MHZ, ≤1.5 div
at 3 GHZ |
| External (Auxiliary Input) |
150 mV from DC to 50 MHZ increasing to 500 mV
at 2.5 GHZ |
| Main Trigger Modes |
Auto, Normal and Single |
| Trigger Sequences |
Main, Delayed by Time, Delayed by Events. All sequences
can include separate horizontal delay after the
trigger event to position the acquisition window
in time |
| Trigger Level Range |
| Internal |
±12 divisions from center of screen |
| External (Auxiliary Input) |
±5 V |
| Line |
fixed at 0 V |
| Trigger Coupling |
DC, AC (attenuate <60 HZ), HF Rej (attenuate
>30 KHZ), LF Rej (attenuates <80 KHZ),
Noise Reject (reduce sensitivity) |
| Trigger Holdoff Modes |
Random, Automatic or User-Specified Time |
| Trigger Holdoff Range |
250 ns minimum to 12 seconds maximum |
Trigger Modes
Edge - Positive and/or negative slope on any channel or front panel
auxiliary input. Coupling includes DC, AC, noise reject, HF reject and LF
reject.
Comm - Support for AMI, HDB3, BnZS, CMI, MLT3 and NRZ encoded
communications signals.
AMI encoding: Standards include DS1, DS1A, DS1C, DS3, E1, E2, E3, STS-1 or a
custom bit rate. Select between positive or negative isolated one, zero pulse
form or eye patterns.
HDB3 encoding: Standards include E1, E2, E3, DS1A or custom bit rate. Select
between positive or negative isolated one pulse or eye pattern.
BnZS encoding: Standards include DS1, DS1C, DS2,
DS3, STS-1 or custom bit rate. Select
between positive or negative isolated one pulse or
eye pattern.
CMI encoding: Standards include STS-3, STM1E, DS4NA, E4 or a custom bit rate.
Select between positive or negative one pulse, zero pulse or eye pattern.
MLT3 encoding: Standards include 100 Base-TX.
NRZ encoding: Standards includeoc1/STM0,oc3/STM1,oc12/STM4,oc48/STM16, GB Ethernet, FC133, FC266,
FC531, FC1063, FC2125, Infiniband 2.5, G1 ATA, FS
USB, HS USB, IEEE 1394b S400b, S800b, S1600b,oc-48
FEC, 1000 BASE CX, RapidIO, SFI-5, SPI-5, VSR, PCI-Express,
TFI-5; eye patterns only. CSA7154 limited to standards
≤1.25 Gb/s.
Serial Pattern - 64-Bit serial word recognizer, bits specified in
binary (high, low, don't care) or hex format. Trigger on NRZ-encoded data up to
1.25 Gbaud.
Glitch - Trigger on or reject glitches of positive, negative, or
either polarity. Minimum glitch width is 1.0 ns with 200 ps resolution. Minimum
glitch width is 225 ps with rearm time of 250 ps.
Width - Trigger on width of positive or negative pulse (down to
225 ps) either within or out of selectable time limits: 340 ps to 1 s.
Runt - Trigger on a pulse that crosses one threshold but fails to
cross a second threshold before crossing the first again. Optional time
qualification.
Timeout - Trigger on an event which remains high, low, or either, for
a specified time period, selectable from 340 ps to 1 s with 100 ps resolution.
Transition - Trigger on pulse edge rates that are faster or slower
than specified. Slope may be positive, negative, or either.
Setup/Hold - Trigger on violations of both setup time and hold time
between clock and data present on any two input channels.
Pattern - Trigger when pattern goes false or stays true for specified
period of time. Pattern (AND, OR, NAND, NOR) specified for four input channels
defined as HIGH, LOW or Don't Care.
State - Any logical pattern of channels (1, 2, 3) clocked by edge on
channel 4. Trigger on rising or falling clock edge.
Window - Trigger on an event that enters or exits a window defined by
two user-adjustable thresholds. Event can be time or logic qualified.
Logic Qualified Trigger applicable to Glitch, Width,
Runt, Timeout, Transition, Setup/Hold, Window triggers
- trigger on the specified event only if the logic
state defined with the remaining unused channelsoccurs.
Trigger Delay by Time - Trigger Delay by Time 5 ns to 250 seconds.
Trigger Delay by Events - Trigger Delay by Events 1 to 10,000,000
Events.
Waveform Measurements
Amplitude - Amplitude, High, Low, Maximum, Minimum, Peak to Peak,
Mean, Cycle Mean, RMS, Cycle RMS, Positive Overshoot, Negative Overshoot.
Time - Rise time, Fall time, Positive Width, Negative Width, Positive
Duty Cycle, Negative Duty Cycle, Period, Frequency, Delay.
Combination - Area, Cycle Area, Phase, Burst Width.
Histogram-related - Waveform count, Hits in box, Peak hits, Median,
Maximum, Minimum, Peak to Peak, Mean (μ), Standard Deviation (σ), μ+1σ, μ+2σ,
μ+3σ.
Eye Pattern-related - Extinction Ratio (absolute, % and dB), Eye
Height, Eye Top, Eye Base, Eye Width, Crossing %, Jitter (peak-peak, RMS and
6sigma), Noise (peak-peak and RMS), S/N ratio, Cycle Distortion, Q-factor.
Waveform Processing/Math
Algebraic Expressions - Define extensive algebraic expressions
including waveforms, scalars and results of parametric measurements e.g.
(Integral (Ch. 1-Meas(Ch. 1))×1.414).
Arithmetic - Add, subtract, multiply, divide waveforms and scalars.
Relational - Boolean result of comparison >, <, ≥, ≤, ==, !=.
Calculus - Integrate, differentiate.
Frequency Domain Functions - Spectral magnitude and phase, real and
imaginary spectra.
Vertical Units - Magnitude: Linear, dB, dBm.
Phase: degrees, radians.
Window Functions - Rectangular, Hamming, Hanning, Kaiser-Bessel,
Blackman-Harris, Gaussian, Flattop2, Tek Exponential.
Waveform Definitions - Waveform definition as arbitrary math
expressions.
Display Characteristics
Display Type - Liquid crystal active-matrix color display; integral
touch screen.
Display Size - 211.2 mm (W) x 158.4 mm (H), 264 mm (10.4 in.)
diagonal.
Display Resolution - 1024 horizontal x 768 vertical pixels.
Waveform Styles - Vectors, Dots, Variable Persistence, Infinite
Persistence.
Computer System and Peripherals
CPU - Intel Pentium IV processor, 2.8 GHZ*2
PC System Memory - 1 GB*2.
Hard Disk Drive - 40 GB removable hard disk drive: rear-panel, or (B
model only) front-panel (option FHD).
Floppy Disk Drive - 1.44 MB 3.5 in floppy disk drive: front-panel, or
rear-panel (option FHD).
CD-RW Drive - Rear-panel CD-RW drive.
Mouse - Thumb wheel model included, USB interface.
Keyboard - Mini-keyboard included (fits in pouch); PS-2 interface.
Order 119-6633-00 for full-size keyboard; USB interface and hub.
*2 Available September 2004.
Input/Output Ports
Probe Compensation Output - Front panel BNC connector, requires Probe
Cal-Deskew Fixture (included) for probe attachment.
1 V ±20% into >10 kΩ load
500 mV ±20% into a 50 Ω load.
Recovered Clock Out - Front-panel SMA connector provides output of
clock signal recovered from specified channel. Output compatible with ECL
terminated with 50 Ω to GND. Peak-to-peak output swing at 650 MHZ is at least
200 mV into 50 Ω. Higher frequencies will be further attenuated by approximately
6 dB peroctave above 625 MHZ.
Recovered Data Out - Front-panel SMA connector provides regenerated
data output from clock recovery system. Serial data output baud rate
≤1250 MBaud. Output swing at this baud rate will be at least 200 mV into 50 Ω.
Optical In - Optoelectronic converter input, 700 nm to 1650 nm, Rifocs
connector.
O/E Output - Front-panel BMA connector providing electrical output of
optoelectronic converter. SMA adapter included.
Analog Signal Output Amplitude - Rear-panel BNC connector, provides a
buffered version of the signal that is attached to the Channel 3 input when
Ch. 3 is selected as trigger source. Frequency response: 1.8 GHZ into a 50 Ω
load. Amplitude: 20 mV/div ±20% into a 1 MΩ load, 10 mV/div ±20% into a 50 Ω
load.
Auxiliary Output - Rear-panel BNC connector, provides a
TTL-compatible, polarity switchable pulse when the oscilloscope triggers or
optionally, upon mask test failure or test completion.
External Timebase Reference In - Rear-panel BNC connector, timebase
system can phase-lock to external 10 MHZ reference.
Timebase Reference Out - Rear-panel BNC connector, provides
TTL-compatible output of internal 10 MHZ reference oscillator.
Parallel Port - IEEE 1284, DB-25 connector.
Audio Ports - Miniature phone jacks for stereo microphone input and
stereo line output.
USB Port - Allows connection or disconnection of USB keyboard, mouse
or other peripherals while oscilloscope power is on. Two USB ports.
Keyboard Port - PS-2 compatible.
Mouse Port - PS-2 compatible.
LAN Port - RJ-45 connector, supports 10 Base-T and 100 Base-T.
Serial Port - DB-9 COM1 port.
Windows Video Port - 15 pin D-Sub connector on the rear panel; connect
a second monitor to use dual-monitor display mode. Video is DDC2B compliant
GPIB Port - IEEE 488.2 standard.
Scope Video Port - 15 pin D-Sub connector on the rear panel, video is
IBM XGA compatible for B models. Connect to show the oscilloscope display,
including live waveforms on an external monitor or projector. The primary
Windows desktop can also be displayed on an external monitor using this port.
Power Source
Power - 100 to 240 VRMS, ±10%, 50/60 HZ CAT II.
115 VRMS ±10%, 400 HZ CAT II.
<300 Watts (450 VA).
Physical Characteristics
| BENCHTOP CONFIGURATION |
| Dimensions |
mm |
in. |
| Height |
277 |
10.9 |
| Width |
455 |
17.9 |
| Depth |
425 |
16.75 |
| Weight |
kg |
lb. |
| Net |
19 |
41.5 |
| Shipping |
37 |
85 |
| RACKMOUNT CONFIGURATION |
| Dimensions |
mm |
in. |
| Height |
277 |
10.9 |
| Width |
502 |
19.75 |
| Depth |
486 |
19.125 |
| Weight |
kg |
lb. |
| Net |
20 |
43.5 |
| Shipping |
5.6 |
12.32 |
| MECHANICAL |
| Required Clearance |
mm |
in. |
| Top |
0 or >76 |
0 or >3 |
| Bottom |
0 |
0 |
| Left side |
76 |
3 |
| Right side |
76 |
3 |
| Front |
0 |
0 |
| Rear |
0 |
0 |
Environmental
Temperature -
Operating:
0 °C or 5 °C (B models) to +50 °C, excluding floppy disk and CD-RW drives.
+10 °C to +45 °C, including floppy disk and CD-RW drives.
Nonoperating: -22 °C to +60 °C.
Humidity -
Operating: 20% to 90% relative humidity with a maximum wet bulb temperature
of +29 °C at or below +50 °C, noncondensing. Upper limit derated to 25% relative
humidity at +50 °C.
Nonoperating: With no diskette in floppy disk drive,
20% to 90% relative humidity with a maximum wet bulb
temperature of +29 °C at or below +60 °C,
noncondensing. Upper limit derated to 20% relative
humidity at +60 °C.
Altitude -
Operating: 10,000 ft. (3,048 m).
Nonoperating: 40,000 ft. (12,190 m).
Random Vibration -
Operating: 0.00015 g2/HZ from 5 to 350 HZ,
-3 dB/octave from 350 to 500 HZ,
0.000105 g2/HZ at 500 HZ.
Overall level of 0.27 gRMS.
Nonoperating: 0.0175 g2/HZ from 5 to 100 HZ,
-3 dB/octave from 100 to 200 HZ,
0.0875 g2/HZ from 200 to 350 HZ,
-3 dB/octave from 350 to 500 HZ,
0.006132 g2/HZ at 500 HZ.
Overall level of 2.28 gRMS.
Electromagnetic Compatibility - EN 61326 (EU EMC Directive 89/336
EEC).
AS/NZS 2064 (Australian EMC Framework).
Safety - UL 3111-1, CSA-22.2 No. 1010.1, EN61010-2. |
